Magic Squares and Their History
Under the direction of: Kim Plofker
The topics in this set have a math-historical focus. History of mathematics is still a very under-studied field, and even a one-semester undergraduate thesis can potentially uncover new and interesting results that researchers and teachers in the field would be eager to know. Students interested in these topics are encouraged to consider planning and structuring their theses for publication, with the assistance of the instructor.
The currently popular genre of sudoku math puzzles is based on the ancient mathematical concept of a magic square: an $n \times n$ array of integers where the sum of the $n$ integers in each row, column or diagonal of the array is constant. This topic treats the history of magic squares in Asia and the West and their relationship to the development of early combinatorics and number theory.
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